Bosnia and Herzegovina is a very old country with rich history and heritage. Many cultures have shaped the country, and every epoch has left its mark. Sarajevo is one of the oldest cities of the country. This is the capital and the largest cultural centre of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Travellers are traditionally interested in visiting the eastern part of the city as there are many architecture landmarks there. The main sights include Sacred Heart Cathedral, City Hall, Saint Josef’s Church, Old Synagogue and Old Orthodox Church. One interesting fact about Sarajevo – Christian churches border with Islamic mosques on the streets of the city.
Bosnians are very serious about preserving wildlife, so there are many parks and protected areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Bijambare Nature Park …
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Many sanctuaries of the city were constructed in the 15th – 17th centuries and have survived till our days in almost pristine condition. The most famous mosques of Sarajevo are Emperor’s Mosque, Ali Pasha’s Mosque and Ferhadija Mosque. There are around one hundred mosques in the city in total, and many of them keep collections of ancient manuscripts and religious artefacts. Ferhadija is not only the name of the mosque, but also of a large pedestrian street. This is a favourite place for tourists as many souvenir and craft shops, as well as a big market, are located there.
Mostar is an unofficial capital of the country. The city is rich in places of interest; there are many old churches and historic buildings there. However, Stari Most (Old Bridge) remains the signature landmark of Mostar. The building of the bridge took place in 1566 under command of famous architect Mimar Hayruddin. The bridge is 20m high and is considered one of most famous constructions of its era. The bridge was severely damaged during the war with Croatia. Besides the Old Bridge, several hundred churches were destroyed in that war, so now only ruins remind of once magnificent sanctuaries. Tabacica Mosque is another famous landmark of Mostar. The mosque dates back to 1600. It was also damaged and later reconstructed precisely by local architects and builders. Copyright www.orangesmile.com
These spots really worth the attention of a real traveler-researcher.
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Banja Luka is a prominent city of Bosnia and Herzegovina. This is a famous balneology resort and one of best recreation areas in Europe. There are several dozen healing springs in the city. As a rule, resorts and treatment centres were built near these springs. Baja Luka is also a city of rich heritage and can be proud of its beautiful parks and interesting museums.
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In the prehistoric period, the territory of the modern country was populated by Illyrian tribes. In the 4th century BC, they were conquered by Celts. Later, the old country was under the Ancient Rome and then became a part of Byzantium in the 6th century. The first Bosnian country was formed at the turn of the 10th - 11th centuries but then lost its independence. The 16th century was marked by the Turkish reign, during which a lot of new big cities were established.
Monuments and architectural objects, notable for the history and culture of the country.
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In the Middle Ages, Bosnia was a large trade and artisanal center. For hundreds of years, local feudal lords had been fighting with Turkey against new reforms and defending their independence. To weaken an influence of the opposition, Turkey decided to separate a part of the country. In 1833, Herzegovina was separated. When the Ottoman Empire fell, the empire of Bosnia and Herzegovina was under Austria-Hungary. After the end of the Second World War, the country became a part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Bosnia became independent only after the collapse of Yugoslavia in 1992.
At present, the beautiful country with a rich past attracts travelers with its unique historical attractions and top-rated ski and wellness resorts. The most famous thermal resort is Banja Luka. The first thermal centers were constructed here in the times of the Roman Empire’s reign. The city is notable for its unique sulphurous springs, on the basis of which modern thermal centers are created. They perfectly suit family recreation and are popular not only with tourists, but also local residents.
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country of cultural diversity. This can not but be reflected in the national cuisine, which combines the influence of …
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The most popular ski resorts are located in the surroundings of Sarajevo. Most of the sports facilities were built in 1984 for the Olympic Games. Now, the resorts are distinguished by a perfect sports and entertainment infrastructure. Absolutely all of them are suitable for family recreation. It is important to note that these resorts are not desert in summer. They are notable for their natural beauties and proper conditions for paragliding. In summer, vacationers have a wide choice of hiking routes, during which you can visit the most beautiful mountainous districts.