1. Peru is located in several climate zones. Therefore, the climate is very diverse here. Winter and summer are relative concepts. The costa stretches along the Pacific coast. These are desert, arid plains with very high humidity. The capital of the country Lima is located in this climate zone. It is hot and humid at any time of the year in the selva. The amount of precipitation is significant here. The climate is inhomogeneous in the mountains. Frosts are possible at high altitude even in the hottest time of the year. June, July and August are the best times to travel to the jungle (selva) and mountains. It is better to go to the coast in the period from December to March. Heavy rains fall in the forest and in the mountains in winter. March and April are most suitable for beach holidays.
2. Some attractions, such as Machu Picchu, Huayna Picchu, Sacred Valley, Lima, and Cusco, attract a huge number of tourists in June and August. This makes the trip not very pleasant. Although it is traditionally considered that the summer months are the best for visiting these places, you can go here even in winter. The temperature is lower at this time. But the weather is still warm, mostly sunny. The rains quickly come to an end.
3. Visa is not required for travel to residents of most countries. But health insurance will come in handy. A travel agency can issue it if you purchase an organized tour. Independent travelers can do this in an insurance company or any travel agency. It is recommended to have vaccinations against yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid. You need to bring your vaccination certificate with you. If you plan to visit the jungle, you should bring anti-malarial medications.
Peru is not the best place to shop. But there are many interesting handicrafts here. They are absolutely unique. Indigenous peoples have spent …
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5. The locals do not like white sneakers and Hawaiian shirts for some reason. Therefore you should avoid these wardrobe items.
6. Public transport is well developed in large cities. There are buses there. They are quite dirty and crowded. There is also a combis (minibus). Travel in it is more expensive but more comfortable. There is a metro and rapid bus line in Lima. It is partially underground. It is better to agree on the price of a taxi ride in advance. You should use the official cars of yellow color. All types of transport, including aircraft, can be late. You should consider this when planning a transfer.
8. If you go to the mountains, you need to be ready for the symptoms of mountain sickness. Its symptoms (dizziness, nausea, shortness of breath, weakness) can appear at an altitude of 3500 meters above the sea. You need to drink as much as possible, at least 2-3 liters of water a day to relieve the condition. Locals resort to tea made from Coca leaves or simply chew the leaves. Tablets with Coca leaves have an even greater effect. They are sold in many local pharmacies. You also definitely need to bring bug repellent cream to protect from the sun's rays and a hat.
9. You should purchase a common ticket for Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu in advance. There is a quota for the number of tourists per day. So you risk not getting to these attractions in the season. It is better to buy tickets 2-3 months in advance, for example. Tickets are sold on the official website of the Ministry of Culture of Peru. You can only pay with a Visa card. The same card must be presented at the entrance to Machu Picchu.
10. In general, Peru is considered a fairly safe country for tourists. However, you should not leave your things unattended and carry large amounts of cash. It is better to exchange money in banks. You should leave your documents in the hotel safe and make a copy for yourself. It is better to choose a hotel in the Miraflores district of Lima. You should not walk in the historical center at night.
11. Sol is the official currency. But you can pay with US dollars in many places. It is unprofitable and inconvenient to take euros with you. You can pay with cards almost everywhere in the cities. However, you will need cash in the province. Some banks set a limit on cash withdrawals. Therefore, you should take a few cards with you.
Monuments and architectural objects, notable for the history and culture of the country.
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13. Peru is a very poor country. Talking about money is not considered shameful here. Locals can ask tourists how much they earn at home or how much their hotel costs. You should not take such questions as insults or tactlessness.
14. It is better to take a jacket even in the hottest time of the year. It is sharply colder in some areas, especially high-altitude, after sunset.