Alhambra Castle, Spain

The special place among the prominent attractions of Spain is occupied by the Alhambra Castle. This unique architectural monument has witnessed many important historical events. The citadel is located on al-Sabika hill at an altitude of 700 meters above sea level. The initiator of its construction was Mohammed I, the Moorish ruler. In the middle of the 13th century he ordered to build new fortifications on top of the mountain. The fortress has being constructed for more than several centuries. Every year, it was expanded and supplemented with new buildings and picturesque gardens.

A graceful mosque, several watch towers, palaces and pavilions, as well as a residential area for more than 2 000 people were built there. At the time of the completion, fortress city walls were about 2 000 meters long, and the area of ​​the palace and park complex was about 140 000 square meters. The fine palace, which originally served as a royal residence, witnessed a number of bloody battles. More importantly, it was in danger of being ruined.

Since construction of the first buildings, Alhambra has changed its appearance significantly. The structure was rebuilt several times. Despite that, the fortress managed to retain its former grandeur and pristine part of the architecture. Today, guests can take a stroll through the picturesque courtyards and admire ancient fountains and ponds. The surrounding gardens of the complex may be called real pieces of landscape art. Alhambra is considered one of the most beautiful places in Spain. Next - Eiffel Tower